Effleurage: Definition

This is a light, gentle, sweeping and relaxing stroking movement. It is a slow, rththmic stroking movement and is always used at the beginning and ending of the massage.

Effleurage: Movement

• Superficial Effleurage
• Deep Effleurage
• Superficial Stroking
• Deep Stroking

Superficial Effect:

• Stimulate sensory nerve endings to bring a reflex response in the skin's circulatory network. Aids local venous and lymphatic circulation
• Relaxation of tense muscle fibers may be obtained through the reflex response to stroking
• The feeling of relaxation is accomplished, which can be very sedative in effect

Deep Effect:

• Aids venous circulation by a mechanical response to the pressure used
• Aids arterial circulation by removal of congestion in the veins
• Lymphatic circulation is improved and absorption of waste products hastened
• Aids desquamation, so cleansing the skin, freeing surface ashesions
• Aids relaxation in preparation for further massage
• Relaxed contracted, tense muscle fibers

Pratical Care:

• The pressure used varies according to the underlying structures and muscle bulk of the face but should never become unduly heavy
• The hand contours to the skin with the maximum palmar surface of the hand in contract, whilst even pressure, rhythm and rate or movement are established